{"id":1871,"date":"2022-03-22T09:06:35","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T09:06:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging-nicktesting.kinsta.cloud\/travel\/?p=939"},"modified":"2026-06-25T14:13:30","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T14:13:30","slug":"patrimonio-mundial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/nature\/world-heritage\/","title":{"rendered":"Patrim\u00f3nio Mundial"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1871\" class=\"elementor elementor-1871\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-97edd28 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"97edd28\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d99559\" data-id=\"6d99559\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75c7b39 elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet_extra__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"75c7b39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/resize-1-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-9214\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/resize-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/resize-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/resize-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/resize-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/resize-1-2048x1366.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6843a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d6843a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O arquip\u00e9lago dos A\u00e7ores situa-se na corrente quente do Golfo do Oceano Atl\u00e2ntico. Isso influencia a riqueza e a variedade da flora que aqui se pode encontrar. Gra\u00e7as ao tempo h\u00famido e ao clima temperado, muitas esp\u00e9cies de plantas prosperam aqui.<\/p><p>Angra do Hero\u00edsmo, na ilha Terceira, foi classificada pela primeira vez como Patrim\u00f3nio Mundial da UNESCO (1983). Fundada no s\u00e9culo XV, esta cidade \u00e9 conhecida pelos seus fortes,  S\u00e3o Sebasti\u00e3o e S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Batista, bem como por v\u00e1rias igrejas barrocas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c86a3b4 elementor-widget-tablet_extra__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c86a3b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ee6428 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5ee6428\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-0572828 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"0572828\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-09ec3f9\" data-id=\"09ec3f9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-661a496 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet_extra__width-initial elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"661a496\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>\"Todo o recife do Atl\u00e2ntico m\u00e9dio est\u00e1 em candidatura da biosfera da UNESCO como patrim\u00f3nio mundial transnacional desde 2017, incluindo todos os A\u00e7ores.\"<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f16afb9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f16afb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/IMG_3914-ridbfx8zlr5r40n12n6sbyyplkccnoqcjfh4gre00w.jpg\" title=\"Brummas\u00a9 2026\" alt=\"Brummas\u00a9 2026\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bd9687 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8bd9687\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>As vinhas costeiras do Pico tamb\u00e9m tornaram-se rapidamente Patrim\u00f3nio Mundial (2004). A produ\u00e7\u00e3o de uvas para vinho no Pico come\u00e7ou logo no s\u00e9culo XV. Para proteger as vinhas das intemp\u00e9ries, nomeadamente do chamado \u201csalitro\u201d, uma bruma muito fina proveniente do mar que pode precipitar-se sobre as vinhas levada pelo vento, os viticultores constru\u00edram desde o in\u00edcio uma complexa rede de muros de basalto. Estas paredes encontram-se sobretudo na zona oeste-noroeste e sudoeste do Pico, onde se concentrou a viticultura.<\/p><p>A produ\u00e7\u00e3o de vinho no Pico atingiu o seu auge no s\u00e9culo XIX e, desde ent\u00e3o, tem vindo a diminuir, na sequ\u00eancia de surtos de doen\u00e7as. No s\u00e9culo XXI, a produ\u00e7\u00e3o recuperou, mas em menor escala, sobretudo nas encostas ocidentais. A manuten\u00e7\u00e3o e a colheita nestes campos tem sido e continua a ser, at\u00e9 \u00e0 data, um trabalho manual.<\/p><p>Entre estes vinhedos encontram-se as chamadas canadas, caminhos n\u00e3o pavimentados com cerca de 1-2 metros de largura, constru\u00eddos para facilitar a recolha de uvas e outras colheitas dos campos bem como encurtar caminhos devido \u00e0 escassez de veic\u00falos motorizados. Conectadas entre si, estas canadas s\u00e3o atualmente tamb\u00e9m utilizadas pelos habitantes locais e pelos turistas para passeios recreativos.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-824ba9a elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"824ba9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/IMG_3126_v1-2-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-9230\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/IMG_3126_v1-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/IMG_3126_v1-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/IMG_3126_v1-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/IMG_3126_v1-2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/IMG_3126_v1-2-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5ad1d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5ad1d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Entretanto, todo o recife do Atl\u00e2ntico m\u00e9dio est\u00e1 em candidatura da biosfera da UNESCO como patrim\u00f3nio mundial transnacional desde 2017, incluindo todos os A\u00e7ores. Desda a Montanha do Pico (Pico), os Capelinhos (Faial) e o Algar do Carv\u00e3o (Terceira), bem como as montanhas submarinas e os campos hidrotermais de profundidade no oceano circundante, um habitat importante para vida marinha especial. Devido ao facto de a maior parte da cordilheira encontrar-se debaixo de \u00e1gua (mar profundo), o seu mapeamento sistem\u00e1tico s\u00f3 teve in\u00edcio em 1960.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"gsp_post_data\" \r\n\t            data-post_type=\"post\" \r\n\t            data-cat=\"nature\" \r\n\t            data-modified=\"120\"\r\n\t            data-created=\"1647939995\"\r\n\t            data-title=\"World Heritage\" \r\n\t            data-home=\"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O arquip\u00e9lago dos A\u00e7ores situa-se na corrente quente do Golfo do Oceano Atl\u00e2ntico. Isso influ\u00eancia a riqueza e a variedade da flora ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8697,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[94],"class_list":["post-1871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nature","tag-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1871"}],"version-history":[{"count":311,"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1871\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12205,"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1871\/revisions\/12205"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.brummas.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}